Understanding Painful Ingrown Toenails: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

Ingrown toenails are a common foot ailment that can cause significant discomfort and affect daily activities. At Bondi Podiatry, we recognize the impact of ingrown toenails on your foot health and overall well-being. In this article, we'll delve into the specifics of painful ingrown toenails, including their causes, symptoms, and available treatment options.

What are Ingrown Toenails?

An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge or corner of the toenail grows into the surrounding skin, leading to irritation, inflammation, and pain. This condition typically affects the big toe but can occur on any toe. While ingrown toenails can develop for various reasons, they are often the result of improper nail trimming, tight-fitting shoes, or injury to the toe.

Causes of Ingrown Toenails:

1. Improper Nail Trimming: Cutting toenails too short or rounding the edges can encourage the nails to grow into the surrounding skin.

2. Ill-Fitting Footwear: Shoes that are too tight or narrow can compress the toes and increase the likelihood of ingrown toenails.

3. **Trauma: Stubbing the toe or sustaining an injury to the nail bed can cause the nail to grow abnormally and become ingrown.

4. Genetics: Some individuals may have a genetic predisposition to developing ingrown toenails due to the shape or structure of their nails.

5. Poor Foot Hygiene: Inadequate foot care, such as failing to keep the feet clean and dry, can contribute to the development of ingrown toenails.

Symptoms of Painful Ingrown Toenails:

1. Pain and Tenderness: Ingrown toenails often cause pain and tenderness along the edge or corner of the nail.

2. Swelling and Redness: The surrounding skin may become swollen, red, and inflamed, indicating an infection or irritation.

3. Pus or Drainage: In severe cases, ingrown toenails may lead to the formation of pus or drainage, indicating an infection which sometimes requires antibiotic prescription.

4. Difficulty Walking: Pain and discomfort from ingrown toenails can make it difficult to walk or wear shoes comfortably.

Treatment Options for Ingrown Toenails:

1. Conservative Management: Mild cases of ingrown toenails may be treated a podiatrist with appropriate cutting and filing with professional tools and equipment.

2. Professional Care: For more severe or recurrent ingrown toenails, it's essential to seek professional care from a qualified podiatrist. Podiatrists can perform minor surgical procedures to remove the ingrown portion of the nail and alleviate pain and discomfort. Our lead podiatrist (Endorsed for the Prescription of Scheduled Medicines) can also prescribe antibiotics if required.

3. Preventive Measures: To prevent ingrown toenails from recurring, it's crucial to practice proper nail trimming techniques, wear comfortable and properly fitting footwear, and maintain good foot hygiene.

Conclusion:

Painful ingrown toenails can be a source of discomfort and frustration, impacting your ability to walk, exercise, and enjoy daily activities. If you're experiencing symptoms of ingrown toenails, it's essential to seek prompt treatment to prevent complications and promote healing.

At Bondi Podiatry, our experienced team are experts in diagnosing and treating ingrown toenails, providing personalized care and effective solutions for relief. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and take the first step towards healthier, pain-free feet.